Sperry Automatics, also known as Sperry Gyroscope Company, was a prominent American engineering company that specialized in the development and manufacturing of navigation and guidance systems. The company was founded by Elmer Sperry in 1910 and played a significant role in advancing technology in various fields, particularly in aviation and maritime industries.
One of Sperry Automatics’ notable contributions was the invention of the gyroscope, a device that measures and maintains orientation and stability. Their gyroscope technology revolutionized navigation, enabling precise control and stability for aircraft, ships, and submarines. This innovation greatly improved the safety and efficiency of transportation systems.
Over the years, Sperry Automatics expanded its product range to include autopilot systems, radar systems, electronic instruments, and computerized navigation systems. These advancements further enhanced the accuracy and reliability of navigation and control systems in both military and civilian applications.
The company underwent various mergers and acquisitions throughout its history. It became a subsidiary of the British company British Thomson-Houston (BTH) in 1926 and later merged with several other companies to form the Sperry Rand Corporation in 1955.
While the name “Sperry Automatics” is not commonly used today, the legacy of the company’s contributions to navigation technology lives on. The innovations developed by Sperry Automatics have paved the way for modern navigation systems used in aviation, maritime, and other industries.